Most first-class nerves come from not knowing the practical details: what to wear, whether to bring a mat, what happens when you walk in. Sorting those out beforehand lets you focus on the class itself.

This guide covers preparation before you arrive. For how to behave once you are in the room, see our guide to yoga class etiquette.

Before you book

Choose a class labelled beginner, gentle or foundations, and avoid heated classes for a first session. If you are pregnant, older, or have a health condition or injury, the US National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health suggests talking with your health care provider and with the yoga instructor about your individual needs. It also advises practising under the guidance of a qualified instructor.

  • Check the class description and level.
  • Check whether the room is heated.
  • Check whether mats and props are provided.
  • Check how early to arrive and whether you need to register first.

The day before

Most classes are practised barefoot, so socks are optional unless you want them for the walk in and out.

  • Lay out clothes you can move and bend in that do not ride up or fall open when you fold forward or lie down.
  • Pack a water bottle and a small towel.
  • Pack your own mat if you have one, or confirm a studio mat is available.
  • Pack a warm layer for the final rest, when you may cool down.
  • Note the address, entrance and parking or transport so you are not rushing.

Eating and drinking

Many teachers suggest avoiding a heavy meal shortly before class because folding forward and twisting on a full stomach is uncomfortable. A light snack if you are hungry is usually fine. Bring water and drink when you need to. If you have a medical condition that affects how and when you should eat, follow your clinician's advice rather than general yoga guidance.

On the day

Use this checklist as an optional planning aid; adapt it to the actual class, equipment and time available.

  1. Arrive early; a studio etiquette guide suggests around fifteen minutes, which gives time to register, find the room and set up.
  2. Introduce yourself to the teacher as new.
  3. Tell the teacher privately about any injury, condition or pregnancy.
  4. Set up near the middle or back of the room, where you can see others for reference without being directly in the teacher's walking path.
  5. Collect the props the teacher suggests before class starts.

What usually happens in a first class

Classes commonly begin with a few minutes of settling or breathing, move through warm-up and standing or floor poses, and end with a lying-down rest. Teachers often demonstrate or describe options for different abilities.

You will not know every pose name. Watching a neighbour is fine. Resting in a comfortable position, such as kneeling with the forehead down or lying on your back, is always allowed.

What you are allowed to do

Stop and rest if you feel sharp pain, dizziness, numbness or unusual shortness of breath.

  • Skip any pose that hurts or feels wrong.
  • Use a prop even if nobody else does.
  • Rest at any time.
  • Ask the teacher not to give hands-on adjustments.
  • Leave if you feel unwell; let the teacher know on your way out if you can.

After the class

Note what you liked and what felt hard. Mild muscle tiredness in the following days is common after new movement; joint pain or sharp pain is not something to push through. Use your notes to choose the next class. Our guide to tracking yoga progress suggests a simple way to keep these notes.

Sources & further reading

  1. NCCIH: Yoga—Effectiveness and Safety

    Practise under a qualified instructor; pregnant women, older adults and people with health conditions should talk with providers and instructor; hot yoga risks.

  2. Yoga International: Yoga etiquette for new students

    Arrive about fifteen minutes early; mat placement so others can see the teacher.